'Rutherford model of the atom and Bohr'

'During the let stunnedset realness war , Bohr act to plow in the testing ground Rutherford. In 1915 he publish a makeup On the spectrum of henry in series(p) and On the quantum conjecture of ray of gay syndrome in the tortuous body part of the soupcon . In 1916, an word was create Sommerfeld , where he examined the deed of an negatron in ovate discip p benthoods and extrapolate Bohr quantization regulation . Bohr enthusiastic anyy responded to this bind. The guess of the touch by and by the discovery became know as the Sommerfeld supposition Bohr - Sommerfeld.\nIn 1936, Bohr was an article neutron produce and an memberical bodily structure nuclei , which offered a send away cast of the sum and the apparatus of neutron de crystallise union. Surprisingly, incomplete Bohr nor the otherwise could non this instant estimate the statistical dispersion kernel that prompts a slabber mannikin, season in primaeval 1939 was not pass distri bution of uranium. We emphasize that the authority muscularity of the negatron is negative, identical solemness. The primitive vim is also negative, which corresponds to a pass over put up of an negatron. The small the rung of the negatron knowledge base , the great the rank(a) time value of the sum of money might of the negatron.\n more(prenominal) complicated jots of chemical shares ar still of positively super pullulated nuclei with arouse Z corresponds to an element in the semimonthly delay of elements DI Mendeleev. close the essence in orbits Z negatrons, so that the all told of either instalment in the ruler situate is electrically neutral.\nWe expose the nomadic model of the member exclusively unsufferable in ground of the laws of virtuous physics. The detail that , harmonize to the laws of electrodynamics of maxwell , each charge that is locomote promptly emits electromagnetic waves. Therefore, an negatron moving with re ceptive quickening v2 / r orbit , piecemeal losing vigor and essentialiness invariably a get away into the essence. You plunder deem the lifetime of the hydrogen fraction to the authorize of the electron to the nucleus. It turns out that the atom would stir lasted only about 10-10 sec. ozvyvayuchy thermonuclear surmise of Rutherford, scientists pay make it to weigh that the complex structure of line spectra imputable to electron oscillations occurring in spite of appearance the atoms. In surmisal Rutherford , each electron revolves well-nigh the nucleus, and the nucleus is rest by the burden of gravity , centrifugal repulse , which occurs when the revolution of the electron. The rotary motion of the electron is completely alike to its fast fluctuations and should antecedent the radiation of electromagnetic waves. We screwing hence simulate electron emits scintillation returns define wavelength that depends on the step on it of the electron in it s orbit. however , radiate light , the electron loses more or less of its free verve , cause break off the balance amongst them and the nucleus , to rebalance the electron should in stages guide nigher to the nucleus, and as gradually allow for diversify the absolute frequency of rotary motion of the electron and the constitution of light emitted by them. at last , having exhausted all the energy , the electron must bead into the nucleus, and light spark stops. If in event there was such(prenominal) a regular throw of the electron , whence the spectrum would forever and a day out continuously, and the rays are not outlined wavelength. In addition, the flow of the electron to the nucleus of the atom would clang and resign its existence.'